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Vol. 14 No. 6, December 2005
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Right arrow Weighing the Evidence

AAP Grand Rounds 14:62 (2005)
© 2005 American Academy of Pediatrics

HOSPITAL CARE

Weighing the Evidence: Likelihood Ratios

Daniel R. Neuspiel, MD, MPH, FAAP
The first 20% of the full text of this article appears below.

The likelihood ratio (LR) is a measure of the accuracy of a diagnostic test: that is, the degree to which the test tests what you want it to test compared to the gold standard. The LR is a type of odds ratio: the probability of a given test result in patients with disease over the probability of the same result in patients without disease.1


The LR can be used to calculate the posttest probability corresponding to a known pretest probability (prevalence) and test result using . . . [Full Text of this Article]




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